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<!--Generated by Squarespace V5 Site Server v5.13.156 (http://www.squarespace.com) on Mon, 20 May 2013 13:27:05 GMT--><rss xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" version="2.0"><channel><title>Origins</title><link>http://www.artisansbench.com/origins/</link><description></description><lastBuildDate>Sat, 06 Feb 2010 21:45:52 +0000</lastBuildDate><copyright></copyright><language>en-US</language><generator>Squarespace V5 Site Server v5.13.156 (http://www.squarespace.com)</generator><item><title>The History of Rugs</title><dc:creator>Colin Miller</dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 06 Feb 2010 20:25:49 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.artisansbench.com/origins/2010/2/6/the-history-of-rugs.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">389932:5844827:6584032</guid><description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: right;">&nbsp;</p>
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<p style="text-align: left;">Oriental rugs have been enjoyed for&nbsp;their beauty, durability and ease of&nbsp;maintenance for centuries. No one&nbsp;knows exactly how long rugs have&nbsp;been woven, but the art of weaving is&nbsp;mentioned in both the Old Testament&nbsp;and in Homer's Iliad, so it has been in&nbsp;practice for more than two thousand&nbsp;years. The oldest known oriental rug in&nbsp;existence is the Pazyryk Rug, which&nbsp;hangs in the Hermitage Museum in St.&nbsp;Petersburg and dates back to 500 B.C.&nbsp;It was found during the late 1940's by a&nbsp;Russian archaeologist in the grave of a&nbsp;Scythian warrior prince. Like royalty&nbsp;from many cultures, nobles were buried&nbsp;with their most valued possessions.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Oriental rugs are woven on a loom, with the carpet's warp threads attached to the loom's top and bottom, and the carpet's weft threads, which are used to secure the knots, running&nbsp;horizontally. The weaver has skeins of colored, wool&nbsp;yarn hanging overhead, which he or she uses to tie a knot&nbsp;across a pair of warp threads. After completing a row of knots,&nbsp;the weaver takes one or more weft threads and weaves them&nbsp;in or out of each warp thread. The weft threads and knots are&nbsp;then pushed down with a comb to firmly secure them.</p>
<p>Countries such as&nbsp;China, Pakistan, India, Romania, and Turkey are adapting their designs and&nbsp;colors to meet the needs of their American consumers. Ease of maintenance&nbsp;is one of the most appealing qualities of oriental rugs. Depending on the&nbsp;amount of traffic and vacuuming, an oriental rug can go five to ten years&nbsp;between cleanings. Unlike carpeting, you can roll it up and take it to your next&nbsp;home. With proper care it can be passed down from generation to generation.</p>
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